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Publications

Selected publications

  1. Economic significance of biofilms: a multidisciplinary and cross-sectoral challenge (Journal article - 2022)
  2. Investigating the Antibacterial Properties of Inverse Vulcanized Sulfur Polymers (Journal article - 2020)
  3. Molecular assembly at surfaces: progress and challenges (Journal article - 2017)
  4. Modular approach for bimodal antibacterial surfaces combining photo-switchable activity and sustained biocidal release (Journal article - 2017)
  5. Versatile Bottom-up Construction of Diverse Macromolecules on a Surfaces Observed by Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy (Journal article - 2014)
  6. Clean Coupling of Unfunctionalized Porphyrins at Surfaces To Give Highly Oriented Organometallic Oligomers (Journal article - 2011)
  7. Drastic symmetry breaking in supramolecular organization of enantiomerically unbalanced monolayers at surfaces. (Journal article - 2009)
  8. A one-dimensional ice structure built from pentagons (Journal article - 2009)
  9. Complex organic molecules at metal surfaces: bonding, organisation and chirality (Journal article - 2003)
  10. Extended surface chirality from supramolecular assemblies of adsorbed chiral molecules (Journal article - 2000)
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2024

2023

2022

2021

One-step preparation of antimicrobial silicone materials based on PDMS and salicylic acid: insights from spatially and temporally resolved techniques

Barbieri, L., Sorzabal Bellido, I., Beckett, A. J., Prior, I. A., Fothergill, J., Diaz Fernandez, Y. A., & Raval, R. (2021). One-step preparation of antimicrobial silicone materials based on PDMS and salicylic acid: insights from spatially and temporally resolved techniques. NPJ BIOFILMS AND MICROBIOMES, 7(1). doi:10.1038/s41522-021-00223-6

DOI
10.1038/s41522-021-00223-6
Journal article

2020

2019

Porphine Homocoupling on Au(111)

Seufert, K., McBride, F., Jaekel, S., Wit, B., Haq, S., Steiner, A., . . . Grill, L. (2019). Porphine Homocoupling on Au(111). JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 123(27), 16690-16698. doi:10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b02770

DOI
10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b02770
Journal article

2018

C H Bond Breaking: A Simple Route to Synthesizing Complex Porphyrin Oligomers at a Surface

McBride, F., & Raval, R. (2018). C H Bond Breaking: A Simple Route to Synthesizing Complex Porphyrin Oligomers at a Surface. In Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry (pp. 1-10). Elsevier. doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-409547-2.13079-3

DOI
10.1016/b978-0-12-409547-2.13079-3
Chapter

CH bond breaking: A simple route to synthesizing complex porphyrin oligomers at a surface

McBride, F., & Raval, R. (2018). CH bond breaking: A simple route to synthesizing complex porphyrin oligomers at a surface. In Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry: Surface Science and Electrochemistry (pp. 1-10). doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-409547-2.13079-3

DOI
10.1016/B978-0-12-409547-2.13079-3
Chapter

2017

Chiral segregation driven by a dynamical response of the adsorption footprint to the local adsorption environment: Bitartrate on Cu(110)

darling., forster, M., Lin, C., liu, N., raval, R., & Hodgson, A. (2017). Chiral segregation driven by a dynamical response of the adsorption footprint to the local adsorption environment: Bitartrate on Cu(110). Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 19(11), 7617-7623. doi:10.1039/C7CP00622E

DOI
10.1039/C7CP00622E
Journal article

2016

Nanoscale Aspects of Chiral Nucleation and Propagation

Latter, E. G., & Raval, R. (2016). Nanoscale Aspects of Chiral Nucleation and Propagation. In Unknown Book (pp. 285-306). Wiley. doi:10.1002/9781118867334.ch10

DOI
10.1002/9781118867334.ch10
Chapter

2015

A Small Molecule Walks Along a Surface Between Porphyrin Fences That Are Assembled In Situ

Haq, S., Wit, B., Sang, H., Floris, A., Wang, Y., Wang, J., . . . Raval, R. (2015). A Small Molecule Walks Along a Surface Between Porphyrin Fences That Are Assembled In Situ. Angewandte Chemie, 127(24), 7207-7211. doi:10.1002/ange.201502153

DOI
10.1002/ange.201502153
Journal article

A small molecule that walks along a surface between porphyrin fences assembled in situ

Haq, S., Wit, B., Sang, H., Floris, A., Wang, Y., Wang, J., . . . Raval, R. (2015). A small molecule that walks along a surface between porphyrin fences assembled in situ. Angewandte Chemie, 54(24), 7101-7105. doi:10.1002/anie.201502153

DOI
10.1002/anie.201502153
Journal article

1D self-assembly of chemisorbed thymine on Cu(110) driven by dispersion forces

Temprano, I., Thomas, G., Haq, S., Dyer, M. S., Latter, E. G., Darling, G. R., . . . Raval, R. (2015). 1D self-assembly of chemisorbed thymine on Cu(110) driven by dispersion forces. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 142(10). doi:10.1063/1.4907721

DOI
10.1063/1.4907721
Journal article

2014

Chirality, shape, and orientation influencing the self-assembly of organic molecules at interfaces

Amabilino, D., Xu, H., Saletra, W. J., Raval, R., De Feyter, S., & Haq, S. (2014). Chirality, shape, and orientation influencing the self-assembly of organic molecules at interfaces. In ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY Vol. 247. Retrieved from https://www.webofscience.com/

Conference Paper

2012

Photon-Based Techniques

Barrett, S. D., Lucas, C., & Raval, R. (2012). Photon-Based Techniques. In K. Wandelt, & K. Wandelt (Eds.), Surface and Interface Science: Concepts and Methods Volume 1 (pp. 1-59). Weinheim: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co.

Chapter

Separation of chiral molecule using a bare metal surface

Raval, R. (2012). Separation of chiral molecule using a bare metal surface.

Patent

Water-hydroxyl phases on an open metal surface: breaking the ice rules

Forster, M., Raval, R., Carrasco, J., Michaelides, A., & Hodgson, A. (2012). Water-hydroxyl phases on an open metal surface: breaking the ice rules. CHEMICAL SCIENCE, 3(1), 93-102. doi:10.1039/c1sc00355k

DOI
10.1039/c1sc00355k
Journal article

2011

Heat-to-Connect: Surface Commensurability Directs Organometallic One-Dimensional Self-Assembly

Hanke, F., Haq, S., Raval, R., & Persson, M. (2011). Heat-to-Connect: Surface Commensurability Directs Organometallic One-Dimensional Self-Assembly. ACS NANO, 5(11), 9093-9103. doi:10.1021/nn203337v

DOI
10.1021/nn203337v
Journal article

Dynamic chiral flipping within strongly chemisorbed molecular monolayers at surfaces

Liu, N., Darling, G. R., & Raval, R. (2011). Dynamic chiral flipping within strongly chemisorbed molecular monolayers at surfaces. CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 47(40), 11324-11326. doi:10.1039/c1cc13317a

DOI
10.1039/c1cc13317a
Journal article

Tailoring Homochirality at Surfaces: Going Beyond Molecular Handedness

Forster, M., Dyer, M. S., Persson, M., & Raval, R. (2011). Tailoring Homochirality at Surfaces: Going Beyond Molecular Handedness. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 133(40), 15992-16000. doi:10.1021/ja202986s

DOI
10.1021/ja202986s
Journal article

Clean Coupling of Unfunctionalized Porphyrins at Surfaces To Give Highly Oriented Organometallic Oligomers

Haq, S., Hanke, F., Dyer, M. S., Persson, M., Iavicoli, P., Amabilino, D. B., & Raval, R. (2011). Clean Coupling of Unfunctionalized Porphyrins at Surfaces To Give Highly Oriented Organometallic Oligomers. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 133(31), 12031-12039. doi:10.1021/ja201389u

DOI
10.1021/ja201389u
Journal article

Inside Cover: Recognition and Ordering at Surfaces: The Importance of Handedness and Footedness (ChemPhysChem 8/2011)

Mark, A. G., Forster, M., & Raval, R. (2011). Inside Cover: Recognition and Ordering at Surfaces: The Importance of Handedness and Footedness (ChemPhysChem 8/2011). ChemPhysChem, 12(8), 1394. doi:10.1002/cphc.201190040

DOI
10.1002/cphc.201190040
Journal article

Recognition and ordering at surfaces: the importance of handedness and footedness.

Mark, A. G., Forster, M., & Raval, R. (2011). Recognition and ordering at surfaces: the importance of handedness and footedness.. Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 12(8), 1474-1480. doi:10.1002/cphc.201001034

DOI
10.1002/cphc.201001034
Journal article

Understanding the Interaction of the Porphyrin Macrocycle to Reactive Metal Substrates: Structure, Bonding, and Adatom Capture

Dyer, M. S., Robin, A., Haq, S., Raval, R., Persson, M., & Klimes, J. (2011). Understanding the Interaction of the Porphyrin Macrocycle to Reactive Metal Substrates: Structure, Bonding, and Adatom Capture. ACS NANO, 5(3), 1831-1838. doi:10.1021/nn102610k

DOI
10.1021/nn102610k
Journal article

Assembly of Chiral Amino-Acids at Surfaces from a Single Molecule Perspective: Proline on Cu(110)

Forster, M., Dyer, M. S., Persson, M., & Raval, R. (2011). Assembly of Chiral Amino-Acids at Surfaces from a Single Molecule Perspective: Proline on Cu(110). TOPICS IN CATALYSIS, 54(1-4), 13-19. doi:10.1007/s11244-011-9634-9

DOI
10.1007/s11244-011-9634-9
Journal article

Mapping Complex Chiral Adlayers: A Truly Random 2-D Solid Solution of (<i>RS</i>)-3-Pyrroline-2-Carboxylic Acid on Cu(110)

Forster, M., Dyer, M. S., Barrett, S. D., Persson, M., & Raval, R. (2011). Mapping Complex Chiral Adlayers: A Truly Random 2-D Solid Solution of (<i>RS</i>)-3-Pyrroline-2-Carboxylic Acid on Cu(110). JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 115(4), 1180-1185. doi:10.1021/jp1065314

DOI
10.1021/jp1065314
Journal article

<i>c</i>(2 x 2) Water-Hydroxyl Layer on Cu(110): A Wetting Layer Stabilized by Bjerrum Defects

Forster, M., Raval, R., Hodgson, A., Carrasco, J., & Michaelides, A. (2011). <i>c</i>(2 x 2) Water-Hydroxyl Layer on Cu(110): A Wetting Layer Stabilized by Bjerrum Defects. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 106(4). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.046103

DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.046103
Journal article

<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>c</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mo>×</mml:mo><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:math>Water-Hydroxyl Layer on Cu(110): A Wetting Layer Stabilized by Bjerrum Defects

Forster, M., Raval, R., Hodgson, A., Carrasco, J., & Michaelides, A. (n.d.). <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>c</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mo>×</mml:mo><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:math>Water-Hydroxyl Layer on Cu(110): A Wetting Layer Stabilized by Bjerrum Defects. Physical Review Letters, 106(4). doi:10.1103/physrevlett.106.046103

DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.106.046103
Journal article

Direction Visualisations on Chirality in Two Dimensions.

Marks, A. G., Forster, M., & Raval, R. (2011). Direction Visualisations on Chirality in Two Dimensions.. Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 21, 1125-1134.

Journal article

2010

ChemInform Abstract: Direct Visualization of Chirality in Two Dimensions

Mark, A. G., Forster, M., & Raval, R. (2010). ChemInform Abstract: Direct Visualization of Chirality in Two Dimensions. ChemInform, 41(46). doi:10.1002/chin.201046276

DOI
10.1002/chin.201046276
Journal article

Inside Cover: Unexpected Deformations Induced by Surface Interaction and Chiral Self‐Assembly of Co<sup>II</sup>‐Tetraphenylporphyrin (Co‐TPP) Adsorbed on Cu(110): A Combined STM and Periodic DFT Study (Chem. Eur. J. 38/2010)

Donovan, P., Robin, A., Dyer, M. S., Persson, M., & Raval, R. (2010). Inside Cover: Unexpected Deformations Induced by Surface Interaction and Chiral Self‐Assembly of Co<sup>II</sup>‐Tetraphenylporphyrin (Co‐TPP) Adsorbed on Cu(110): A Combined STM and Periodic DFT Study (Chem. Eur. J. 38/2010). Chemistry – A European Journal, 16(38), 11498. doi:10.1002/chem.201090189

DOI
10.1002/chem.201090189
Journal article

Unexpected Deformations Induced by Surface Interaction and Chiral Self-Assembly of Co<SUP>II</SUP>-Tetraphenylporphyrin (Co-TPP) Adsorbed on Cu(110): A Combined STM and Periodic DFT Study

Donovan, P., Robin, A., Dyer, M. S., Persson, M., & Raval, R. (2010). Unexpected Deformations Induced by Surface Interaction and Chiral Self-Assembly of Co<SUP>II</SUP>-Tetraphenylporphyrin (Co-TPP) Adsorbed on Cu(110): A Combined STM and Periodic DFT Study. CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 16(38), 11641-11652. doi:10.1002/chem.201001776

DOI
10.1002/chem.201001776
Journal article

A Racemic Conglomerate Nipped in the Bud: A Molecular View of Enantiomer Cross-Inhibition of Conglomerate Nucleation at a Surface

Robin, A., Iavicoli, P., Wurst, K., Dyer, M. S., Haq, S., Amabilino, D. B., & Raval, R. (2010). A Racemic Conglomerate Nipped in the Bud: A Molecular View of Enantiomer Cross-Inhibition of Conglomerate Nucleation at a Surface. CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN, 10(10), 4516-4525. doi:10.1021/cg100806w

DOI
10.1021/cg100806w
Journal article

Direct visualization of chirality in two dimensions

Mark, A. G., Forster, M., & Raval, R. (2010). Direct visualization of chirality in two dimensions. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry, 21(9-10), 1125-1134. doi:10.1016/j.tetasy.2010.05.042

DOI
10.1016/j.tetasy.2010.05.042
Journal article

2D random organization of racemic amino acid monolayers driven by nanoscale adsorption footprints: Proline on Cu(110)

Forster, M., Dyer, M. S., Persson, M., & Raval, R. (2010). 2D random organization of racemic amino acid monolayers driven by nanoscale adsorption footprints: Proline on Cu(110). Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 49(13), 2344-2348. doi:10.1002/anie.200904979

DOI
10.1002/anie.200904979
Journal article

Assembly of Chiral Amino-Acids at Surfaces from a Single Molecule Perspective: Proline on Cu(110).

Forster, M., Dyer, M., Persson, M., & Raval, R. (2010). Assembly of Chiral Amino-Acids at Surfaces from a Single Molecule Perspective: Proline on Cu(110).. Topics in Catalysis, 54, 13-19.

Journal article

2009

ChemInform Abstract: Nanoscale Insights into the Creation of Chiral Surfaces

Raval, R. (2009). ChemInform Abstract: Nanoscale Insights into the Creation of Chiral Surfaces. ChemInform, 40(48). doi:10.1002/chin.200948273

DOI
10.1002/chin.200948273
Journal article

Drastic symmetry breaking in supramolecular organization of enantiomerically unbalanced monolayers at surfaces.

Haq, S., Liu, N., Humblot, V., Jansen, A. P. J., & Raval, R. (2009). Drastic symmetry breaking in supramolecular organization of enantiomerically unbalanced monolayers at surfaces.. Nature chemistry, 1(5), 409-414. doi:10.1038/nchem.295

DOI
10.1038/nchem.295
Journal article

Adsorption and Organization of the Organic Radical 3-Carboxyproxyl on a Cu(110) Surface: A Combined STM, RAIRS, and DFT Study

Robin, A., Marnell, L., Bjork, J., Dyer, M. S., Bermudez, P. S., Haq, S., . . . Raval, R. (2009). Adsorption and Organization of the Organic Radical 3-Carboxyproxyl on a Cu(110) Surface: A Combined STM, RAIRS, and DFT Study. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 113(30), 13223-13230. doi:10.1021/jp9017579

DOI
10.1021/jp9017579
Journal article

Probing Conformers and Adsorption Footprints at the Single-Molecule Level in a Highly Organized Amino Acid Assembly of (S)-Proline on Cu(110)

Forster, M., Dyer, M. S., Persson, M., & Raval, R. (2009). Probing Conformers and Adsorption Footprints at the Single-Molecule Level in a Highly Organized Amino Acid Assembly of (S)-Proline on Cu(110). JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 131(29), 10173-10181. doi:10.1021/ja9020364

DOI
10.1021/ja9020364
Journal article

ChemInform Abstract: Chiral Expression from Molecular Assemblies at Metal Surfaces: Insights from Surface Science Techniques

Raval, R. (2009). ChemInform Abstract: Chiral Expression from Molecular Assemblies at Metal Surfaces: Insights from Surface Science Techniques. ChemInform, 40(25). doi:10.1002/chin.200925258

DOI
10.1002/chin.200925258
Journal article

1,2-Dichloroethene on Cu(110): Adsorption, dechlorination and trimerisation reactions

Haq, S., Laroze, S. C., Mitchell, C., Winterton, N., & Raval, R. (2009). 1,2-Dichloroethene on Cu(110): Adsorption, dechlorination and trimerisation reactions. Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical, 305(1-2), 117-120. doi:10.1016/j.molcata.2008.12.018

DOI
10.1016/j.molcata.2008.12.018
Journal article

Nanoscale insights into the creation of chiral surfaces

Raval, R. (2009). Nanoscale insights into the creation of chiral surfaces. Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical, 305(1-2), 112-116. doi:10.1016/j.molcata.2008.11.032

DOI
10.1016/j.molcata.2008.11.032
Journal article

Chiral expression from molecular assemblies at metal surfaces: insights from surface science techniques.

Raval, R. (2009). Chiral expression from molecular assemblies at metal surfaces: insights from surface science techniques.. Chemical Society reviews, 38(3), 707-721. doi:10.1039/b800411k

DOI
10.1039/b800411k
Journal article

A one-dimensional ice structure built from pentagons

Carrasco, J., Michaelides, A., Forster, M., Haq, S., Raval, R., & Hodgson, A. (2009). A one-dimensional ice structure built from pentagons. NATURE MATERIALS, 8(5), 427-431. doi:10.1038/NMAT2403

DOI
10.1038/NMAT2403
Journal article

Improved efficiency of the sputtering technique for pyrite surface and its effect on reduction of electron beam damage

Moslemzadeh, N., Tamara, M., Raval, R., Prior, D., & Preston, M. R. (2009). Improved efficiency of the sputtering technique for pyrite surface and its effect on reduction of electron beam damage. Surface and Interface Analysis, 41(1), 1-5. doi:10.1002/sia.2979

DOI
10.1002/sia.2979
Journal article

2008

Unique intermolecular reaction of simple porphyrins at a metal surface gives covalent nanostructures.

In't Veld, M., Iavicoli, P., Haq, S., Amabilino, D. B., & Raval, R. (2008). Unique intermolecular reaction of simple porphyrins at a metal surface gives covalent nanostructures.. Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), (13), 1536-1538. doi:10.1039/b718865j

DOI
10.1039/b718865j
Journal article

Nanoscale insights in the creation and transfer of chirality in amino acid monolayers at defined metal surfaces

BARLOW, S., & RAVAL, R. (2008). Nanoscale insights in the creation and transfer of chirality in amino acid monolayers at defined metal surfaces. Current Opinion in Colloid &amp; Interface Science, 13(1-2), 65-73. doi:10.1016/j.cocis.2007.08.006

DOI
10.1016/j.cocis.2007.08.006
Journal article

2007

Hydrogen and coordination bonding supramolecular structures of trimesic acid on Cu(110).

Classen, T., Lingenfelder, M., Wang, Y., Chopra, R., Virojanadara, C., Starke, U., . . . Kern, K. (2007). Hydrogen and coordination bonding supramolecular structures of trimesic acid on Cu(110).. The journal of physical chemistry. A, 111(49), 12589-12603. doi:10.1021/jp076037o

DOI
10.1021/jp076037o
Journal article

Racemic versus enantiopure alanine on Cu(110): an experimental study.

Haq, S., Massey, A., Moslemzadeh, N., Robin, A., Barlow, S. M., & Raval, R. (2007). Racemic versus enantiopure alanine on Cu(110): an experimental study.. Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 23(21), 10694-10700. doi:10.1021/la700965d

DOI
10.1021/la700965d
Journal article

Direct Visualization of Enantiospecific Substitution of Chiral Guest Molecules into Heterochiral Molecular Assemblies at Surfaces

Liu, N., Haq, S., Darling, G. R., & Raval, R. (2007). Direct Visualization of Enantiospecific Substitution of Chiral Guest Molecules into Heterochiral Molecular Assemblies at Surfaces. Angewandte Chemie, 119(40), 7757-7760. doi:10.1002/ange.200701675

DOI
10.1002/ange.200701675
Journal article

Direct visualization of enantiospecific substitution of chiral guest molecules into heterochiral molecular assemblies at surfaces

Liu, N., Haq, S., Darling, G. R., & Raval, R. (2007). Direct visualization of enantiospecific substitution of chiral guest molecules into heterochiral molecular assemblies at surfaces. ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 46(40), 7613-7616. doi:10.1002/anie.200701675

DOI
10.1002/anie.200701675
Journal article

Amino acid and peptides on Cu(110) surfaces: Chemical and structural analyses of l-lysine

Humblot, V., Méthivier, C., Raval, R., & Pradier, C. -M. (2007). Amino acid and peptides on Cu(110) surfaces: Chemical and structural analyses of l-lysine. Surface Science, 601(18), 4189-4194. doi:10.1016/j.susc.2007.04.170

DOI
10.1016/j.susc.2007.04.170
Journal article

NO and dichloroethene reactivity on single crystal and supported Cu nanoparticles: just how big is the materials gap?

Haq, S., & Raval, R. (2007). NO and dichloroethene reactivity on single crystal and supported Cu nanoparticles: just how big is the materials gap?. Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 9(27), 3641-3647. doi:10.1039/b702595p

DOI
10.1039/b702595p
Journal article

Nanoscale insights in the creation and transfer of chirality in amino acid monolayers at defined metal surfaces

Barlow, S. M., & Raval, R. (2007). Nanoscale insights in the creation and transfer of chirality in amino acid monolayers at defined metal surfaces. CURRENT OPINION IN COLLOID & INTERFACE SCIENCE, 13, 65-73.

Journal article

2006

Reflection absorption infrared study of the adsorption of dimethylamine on copper (110) and nickel (111) surfaces

Chalker, S., Haq, S., Birtill, J. J., Nunney, T. S., & Raval, R. (2006). Reflection absorption infrared study of the adsorption of dimethylamine on copper (110) and nickel (111) surfaces. Surface Science, 600(11), 2364-2371. doi:10.1016/j.susc.2006.03.038

DOI
10.1016/j.susc.2006.03.038
Journal article

The local adsorption geometry and electronic structure of alanine on Cu{110}

Jones, G., Jones, L. B., Thibault-Starzyk, F., Seddon, E. A., Raval, R., Jenkins, S. J., & Held, G. (2006). The local adsorption geometry and electronic structure of alanine on Cu{110}. Surface Science, 600(9), 1924-1935. doi:10.1016/j.susc.2006.02.033

DOI
10.1016/j.susc.2006.02.033
Journal article

The interaction of γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy silane and model analogues with the Al(111) surface

Woods, G. A., Haq, S., Shaw, S. J., & Raval, R. (2006). The interaction of γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy silane and model analogues with the Al(111) surface. International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 26(1-2), 94-102. doi:10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2003.06.002

DOI
10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2003.06.002
Journal article

Molecular Sociology

Raval, R. (2006). Molecular Sociology. Nature, 442, 605.

Journal article

2005

Polymorphism in supramolecular chiral structures of R- and S-alanine on Cu(110)

Barlow, S. M., Louafi, S., Le Roux, D., Williams, J., Muryn, C., Haq, S., & Raval, R. (2005). Polymorphism in supramolecular chiral structures of R- and S-alanine on Cu(110). Surface Science, 590(2-3), 243-263. doi:10.1016/j.susc.2005.06.015

DOI
10.1016/j.susc.2005.06.015
Journal article

IRAS investigation of a catenane adsorption on Au(111)

Fustin, C. A., Haq, S., Wingen, A., Grégoire, C., Raval, R., Dumas, P., . . . Rudolf, P. (2005). IRAS investigation of a catenane adsorption on Au(111). Surface Science, 580(1-3), 57-62. doi:10.1016/j.susc.2005.02.021

DOI
10.1016/j.susc.2005.02.021
Journal article

Chiral metal surfaces from the adsorption of chiral and achiral molecules

Humblot, V., & Raval, R. (2005). Chiral metal surfaces from the adsorption of chiral and achiral molecules. Applied Surface Science, 241(1-2), 150-156. doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2004.09.058

DOI
10.1016/j.apsusc.2004.09.058
Journal article

CHx hydrogenation on Co(0001): a density functional theory study.

Gong, X. -Q., Raval, R., & Hu, P. (2005). CHx hydrogenation on Co(0001): a density functional theory study.. The Journal of chemical physics, 122(2), 024711. doi:10.1063/1.1829257

DOI
10.1063/1.1829257
Journal article

Chemical Transformation, Volume Expansion and Kinetics Barriers to Creating the Chiral Phase of R,R-Tartaric acid on Cu(110).

Ortega-Lorenzo, M., Humblot, V., Murray, P., Baddeley, C. J., Haq, S., & Raval, R. (2005). Chemical Transformation, Volume Expansion and Kinetics Barriers to Creating the Chiral Phase of R,R-Tartaric acid on Cu(110).. Journal of Catalysis, 205, 123-134.

Journal article

2004

(,)-Tartaric acid on Ni(110): the dynamic nature of chiral adsorption motifs

HUMBLOT, V., HAQ, S., MURYN, C., & RAVAL, R. (2004). (,)-Tartaric acid on Ni(110): the dynamic nature of chiral adsorption motifs. Journal of Catalysis, 228(1), 130-140. doi:10.1016/j.jcat.2004.08.023

DOI
10.1016/j.jcat.2004.08.023
Journal article

trans-1,2-Dichloroethene on Cu50Pd50(110) alloy surface: dynamical changes in the adsorption, reaction, and surface segregation

BLOXHAM, L., HAQ, S., YUGNET, Y., BERTOLINI, J., & RAVAL, R. (2004). trans-1,2-Dichloroethene on Cu50Pd50(110) alloy surface: dynamical changes in the adsorption, reaction, and surface segregation. Journal of Catalysis, 227(1), 33-43. doi:10.1016/j.jcat.2004.06.015

DOI
10.1016/j.jcat.2004.06.015
Journal article

General insight into CO oxidation: a density functional theory study of the reaction mechanism on platinum oxides.

Gong, X. -Q., Raval, R., & Hu, P. (2004). General insight into CO oxidation: a density functional theory study of the reaction mechanism on platinum oxides.. Physical review letters, 93(10), 106104. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.93.106104

DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.93.106104
Journal article

Two-dimensional organisational chirality through supramolecular assembly of molecules at metal surfaces

Humblot, V., Barlow, S. M., & Raval, R. (2004). Two-dimensional organisational chirality through supramolecular assembly of molecules at metal surfaces. Progress in Surface Science, 76(1-2), 1-19. doi:10.1016/j.progsurf.2004.04.001

DOI
10.1016/j.progsurf.2004.04.001
Journal article

Supramolecular assembly of strongly chemisorbed size- and shape-defined chiral clusters: S- and R-alanine on Cu(110).

Barlow, S. M., Louafi, S., Le Roux, D., Williams, J., Muryn, C., Haq, S., & Raval, R. (2004). Supramolecular assembly of strongly chemisorbed size- and shape-defined chiral clusters: S- and R-alanine on Cu(110).. Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 20(17), 7171-7176. doi:10.1021/la049391b

DOI
10.1021/la049391b
Journal article

Adsorption and reaction of trans-1,2-dichloroethene on copper nanoclusters supported on thin Al2O3 films

HAQ, S. (2004). Adsorption and reaction of trans-1,2-dichloroethene on copper nanoclusters supported on thin Al2O3 films. Journal of Catalysis, 226(1), 1-8. doi:10.1016/j.jcat.2004.04.036

DOI
10.1016/j.jcat.2004.04.036
Journal article

CO dissociation and O removal on Co(0001): a density functional theory study

Gong, X. -Q., Raval, R., & Hu, P. (2004). CO dissociation and O removal on Co(0001): a density functional theory study. Surface Science, 562(1-3), 247-256. doi:10.1016/j.susc.2004.06.151

DOI
10.1016/j.susc.2004.06.151
Journal article

Local and global chirality at surfaces: succinic acid versus tartaric acid on Cu110.

Humblot, V., Lorenzo, M. O., Baddeley, C. J., Haq, S., & Raval, R. (2004). Local and global chirality at surfaces: succinic acid versus tartaric acid on Cu110.. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126(20), 6460-6469. doi:10.1021/ja0382056

DOI
10.1021/ja0382056
Journal article

A density functional theory study on the water formation at high coverages and the water effect in the Fischer–Tropsch synthesis

Gong, X. -Q., Raval, R., & Hu *, P. (2004). A density functional theory study on the water formation at high coverages and the water effect in the Fischer–Tropsch synthesis. Molecular Physics, 102(9-10), 993-1000. doi:10.1080/00268970410001723073

DOI
10.1080/00268970410001723073
Journal article

Conveying chirality onto the electronic structure of achiral metals: (R,R)-tartaric acid on nickel

Hofer, W. A., Humblot, V., & Raval, R. (2004). Conveying chirality onto the electronic structure of achiral metals: (R,R)-tartaric acid on nickel. Surface Science, 554(2-3), 141-149. doi:10.1016/j.susc.2003.12.060

DOI
10.1016/j.susc.2003.12.060
Journal article

A systematic study of CO oxidation on metals and metal oxides: density functional theory calculations.

Gong, X. -Q., Liu, Z. -P., Raval, R., & Hu, P. (2004). A systematic study of CO oxidation on metals and metal oxides: density functional theory calculations.. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126(1), 8-9. doi:10.1021/ja030392k

DOI
10.1021/ja030392k
Journal article

Nitric oxide reduction by Cu nanoclusters supported on thin Al2O3 films

Haq, S. (2004). Nitric oxide reduction by Cu nanoclusters supported on thin Al2O3 films. Journal of Catalysis, 221(1), 204-212. doi:10.1016/s0021-9517(03)00311-7

DOI
10.1016/s0021-9517(03)00311-7
Journal article

2003

Methods and devices utilising adsorption of chiral molecules at a surface or interface

Raval, R. (2003). Methods and devices utilising adsorption of chiral molecules at a surface or interface.

Patent

Chemistry: mirrors in flatland.

Raval, R. (2003). Chemistry: mirrors in flatland.. Nature, 425(6957), 463-464. doi:10.1038/425463a

DOI
10.1038/425463a
Journal article

The catalytic role of water in CO oxidation

Gong, X. -Q., Hu, P., & Raval, R. (2003). The catalytic role of water in CO oxidation. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 119(12), 6324-6334. doi:10.1063/1.1602053

DOI
10.1063/1.1602053
Journal article

Complex organic molecules at metal surfaces: bonding, organisation and chirality

Barlow, S. M., & Raval, R. (2003). Complex organic molecules at metal surfaces: bonding, organisation and chirality. Surface Science Reports, 50(6-8), 201-341. doi:10.1016/s0167-5729(03)00015-3

DOI
10.1016/s0167-5729(03)00015-3
Journal article

Synchrotron far-infrared RAIRS studies of complex molecules on Cu(110)

Humblot, V., Bingham, C. J. A., Le Roux, D., Mateo Marti, E., McNutt, A., Nunney, T. S., . . . Raval, R. (2003). Synchrotron far-infrared RAIRS studies of complex molecules on Cu(110). Surface Science, 537(1-3), 253-264. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(03)00638-1

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(03)00638-1
Journal article

Chlorinated ethenes at Cu(110): adsorption, dissociation and reactions of trans-1,2-dichloroethene

Haq, S., Laroze, S. C., Mitchell, C., Winterton, N., & Raval, R. (2003). Chlorinated ethenes at Cu(110): adsorption, dissociation and reactions of trans-1,2-dichloroethene. Surface Science, 531(2), 145-158. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(03)00441-2

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(03)00441-2
Journal article

RAIRS investigations on the orientation and intermolecular interactions of adenine on Cu(110)

McNutt, A., Haq, S., & Raval, R. (2003). RAIRS investigations on the orientation and intermolecular interactions of adenine on Cu(110). Surface Science, 531(2), 131-144. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(03)00444-8

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(03)00444-8
Journal article

Carbon Monoxide on γ-Alumina Single Crystal Surfaces with Gold Nanoparticles

Winkler, C., Carew, A. J., Haq, S., & Raval, R. (2003). Carbon Monoxide on γ-Alumina Single Crystal Surfaces with Gold Nanoparticles. Langmuir, 19(3), 717-721. doi:10.1021/la026054z

DOI
10.1021/la026054z
Journal article

Chiral expressions at metal surfaces

Raval, R. (2003). Chiral expressions at metal surfaces. Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science, 7(1), 67-74. doi:10.1016/s1359-0286(03)00005-6

DOI
10.1016/s1359-0286(03)00005-6
Journal article

2002

Vibrational dynamics of fullerene molecules adsorbed on metal surfaces studied with synchrotron infrared radiation

Rudolf, P., Raval, R., Dumas, P., & Williams, G. P. (2002). Vibrational dynamics of fullerene molecules adsorbed on metal surfaces studied with synchrotron infrared radiation. Applied Physics A: Materials Science &amp; Processing, 75(1), 147-153. doi:10.1007/s003390101063

DOI
10.1007/s003390101063
Journal article

Creating chiral architectures at metal surfaces

Raval, R. (2002). Creating chiral architectures at metal surfaces. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 14(16), 4119-4132. doi:10.1088/0953-8984/14/16/305

DOI
10.1088/0953-8984/14/16/305
Journal article

High temperature phase of the DNA base thymine on Cu(110): a resonance delocalised bonding system

McNutt, A., Haq, S., & Raval, R. (2002). High temperature phase of the DNA base thymine on Cu(110): a resonance delocalised bonding system. In Surface Science Vol. 502-503 (pp. 185-192). Elsevier BV. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(01)01931-8

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(01)01931-8
Conference Paper

Bonding and assembly of the chiral amino acid S-proline on Cu(): the influence of structural rigidity

Mateo Marti, E., Barlow, S. M., Haq, S., & Raval, R. (2002). Bonding and assembly of the chiral amino acid S-proline on Cu(): the influence of structural rigidity. Surface Science, 501(3), 191-202. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(01)02026-x

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(01)02026-x
Journal article

From local adsorption stresses to chiral surfaces: (R,R)-tartaric acid on Ni(110).

Humblot, V., Haq, S., Muryn, C., Hofer, W. A., & Raval, R. (2002). From local adsorption stresses to chiral surfaces: (R,R)-tartaric acid on Ni(110).. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 124(3), 503-510. doi:10.1021/ja012021e

DOI
10.1021/ja012021e
Journal article

Chemical Transformations, Molecular Transport, and Kinetic Barriers in Creating the Chiral Phase of (R, R)-Tartaric Acid on Cu(110)

Lorenzo, M. O., Humblot, V., Murray, P., Baddeley, C. J., Haq, S., & Raval, R. (2002). Chemical Transformations, Molecular Transport, and Kinetic Barriers in Creating the Chiral Phase of (R, R)-Tartaric Acid on Cu(110). Journal of Catalysis, 205(1), 123-134. doi:10.1006/jcat.2001.3422

DOI
10.1006/jcat.2001.3422
Journal article

2001

Scaling parameters for gold and copper cluster growth on an alumina single crystal surface

Winkler, C., Carew, A., Raval, R., Ledieu, J., & McGrath, R. (2001). Scaling parameters for gold and copper cluster growth on an alumina single crystal surface. SURFACE REVIEW AND LETTERS, 8(6), 693-697. doi:10.1016/S0218-625X(01)00163-4

DOI
10.1016/S0218-625X(01)00163-4
Journal article

Dynamical catalytic responses in the reaction of trans-1,2-dichloroethene on Pd(110)

Bloxham, L. H., Haq, S., Mitchell, C., & Raval, R. (2001). Dynamical catalytic responses in the reaction of trans-1,2-dichloroethene on Pd(110). Surface Science, 489(1-3), 1-19. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(01)01179-7

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(01)01179-7
Journal article

Bonding, Organization, and Dynamical Growth Behavior of Tripeptides on a Defined Metal Surface:  Tri-<scp>l</scp>-alanine and Tri-<scp>l</scp>-leucine on Cu{110}

Barlow, S. M., Haq, S., & Raval, R. (2001). Bonding, Organization, and Dynamical Growth Behavior of Tripeptides on a Defined Metal Surface:  Tri-<scp>l</scp>-alanine and Tri-<scp>l</scp>-leucine on Cu{110}. Langmuir, 17(11), 3292-3300. doi:10.1021/la001441z

DOI
10.1021/la001441z
Journal article

Propan-2-ol on Ni(111): identification of surface intermediates and reaction products

Shorthouse, L. J., Roberts, A. J., & Raval, R. (2001). Propan-2-ol on Ni(111): identification of surface intermediates and reaction products. Surface Science, 480(1-2), 37-46. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(01)00991-8

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(01)00991-8
Journal article

Raval, R. (2001). Unknown Title. CATTECH, 5(1), 12-28. doi:10.1023/a:1011975701856

DOI
10.1023/a:1011975701856
Journal article

Quantitative Analysis of Adsorbate Induced Segregation at Bimetallic Surfaces:  Improving the Accuracy of Medium Energy Ion Scattering Results

Baddeley, C. J., Bloxham, L. H., Laroze, S. C., Raval, R., Noakes, T. C. Q., & Bailey, P. (2001). Quantitative Analysis of Adsorbate Induced Segregation at Bimetallic Surfaces:  Improving the Accuracy of Medium Energy Ion Scattering Results. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 105(14), 2766-2772. doi:10.1021/jp003227p

DOI
10.1021/jp003227p
Journal article

Degradation of Methanol and Methylamines to Carbon over Heated Alloy Surfaces

Birtill, J. J., Ridley, P., Liddle, S., Nunney, T. S., & Raval, R. (2001). Degradation of Methanol and Methylamines to Carbon over Heated Alloy Surfaces. Industrial &amp; Engineering Chemistry Research, 40(2), 553-557. doi:10.1021/ie0005856

DOI
10.1021/ie0005856
Journal article

2000

Pd/Cu alloys as hydrodechlorination catalysts: a medium-energy ion scattering study of surface composition under exposure to chlorinated hydrocarbons

Noakes, T. C. Q., Bailey, P., Laroze, S., Bloxham, L. H., Raval, R., & Baddeley, C. J. (2000). Pd/Cu alloys as hydrodechlorination catalysts: a medium-energy ion scattering study of surface composition under exposure to chlorinated hydrocarbons. Surface and Interface Analysis, 30(1), 81-84. doi:3.0.co;2-2">10.1002/1096-9918(200008)30:1<81::aid-sia762>3.0.co;2-2

DOI
10.1002/1096-9918(200008)30:1<81::aid-sia762>3.0.co;2-2
Journal article

Extended surface chirality from supramolecular assemblies of adsorbed chiral molecules

Lorenzo, M. O., Baddeley, C. J., Muryn, C., & Raval, R. (2000). Extended surface chirality from supramolecular assemblies of adsorbed chiral molecules. Nature, 404(6776), 376-379. doi:10.1038/35006031

DOI
10.1038/35006031
Journal article

1999

Creating Chiral Surfaces for Enantioselective Heterogeneous Catalysis:  <i>R</i>,<i>R</i>-Tartaric Acid on Cu(110)

Lorenzo, M. O., Haq, S., Bertrams, T., Murray, P., Raval, R., & Baddeley, C. J. (1999). Creating Chiral Surfaces for Enantioselective Heterogeneous Catalysis:  <i>R</i>,<i>R</i>-Tartaric Acid on Cu(110). The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 103(48), 10661-10669. doi:10.1021/jp992188i

DOI
10.1021/jp992188i
Journal article

Identification of reaction intermediates and products in the dehalogenation of trichloroethene on Cu(110)

Laroze, S. C., Haq, S., Raval, R., Jugnet, Y., & Bertolini, J. C. (1999). Identification of reaction intermediates and products in the dehalogenation of trichloroethene on Cu(110). Surface Science, 433-435, 193-198. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(99)00049-7

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(99)00049-7
Journal article

Modelling the interaction of hybrid inorganic–organic molecules on oxide surfaces: glycidyl isopropyl ether and epoxyhexane on a γ-Al2O3(111) mimic

Woods, G. A., Haq, S., Richardson, N. V., Shaw, S., Digby, R., & Raval, R. (1999). Modelling the interaction of hybrid inorganic–organic molecules on oxide surfaces: glycidyl isopropyl ether and epoxyhexane on a γ-Al2O3(111) mimic. Surface Science, 433-435, 199-204. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(99)00467-7

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(99)00467-7
Journal article

Friction of molecules at metallic surfaces: experimental approach using synchrotron infrared spectroscopy

Dumas, P., Hein, M., Otto, A., Persson, B. N. J., Rudolf, P., Raval, R., & Williams, G. P. (1999). Friction of molecules at metallic surfaces: experimental approach using synchrotron infrared spectroscopy. Surface Science, 433-435, 797-805. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(99)00166-1

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(99)00166-1
Journal article

The dynamic catalytic surface: probing bimetallic active sites with medium energy ion scattering

Baddeley, C. J., Bloxham, L. H., Laroze, S. C., Raval, R., Noakes, T. C. Q., & Bailey, P. (1999). The dynamic catalytic surface: probing bimetallic active sites with medium energy ion scattering. Surface Science, 433-435, 827-832. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(99)00465-3

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(99)00465-3
Journal article

Infrared studies of sub-monolayer methylamine and trimethylamine adsorption on Ni(111)

Nunney, T. S., Birtill, J. J., & Raval, R. (1999). Infrared studies of sub-monolayer methylamine and trimethylamine adsorption on Ni(111). Surface Science, 427-428, 282-287. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(99)00280-0

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(99)00280-0
Journal article

Complexities and dynamics of the enantioselective active site in heterogeneous catalysis

Raval, R., Baddeley, C. J., Haq, S., Louafi, S., Murray, P., Muryn, C., . . . Williams, J. (1999). Complexities and dynamics of the enantioselective active site in heterogeneous catalysis. Unknown Journal, 11-22. doi:10.1016/s0167-2991(99)80129-3

DOI
10.1016/s0167-2991(99)80129-3
Journal article

1998

Jugnet, Y., Prakash, N. S., Bertolini, J. C., Laroze, S. C., & Raval, R. (1998). Unknown Title. Catalysis Letters, 56(1), 17-21. doi:10.1023/a:1019024105077

DOI
10.1023/a:1019024105077
Journal article

Synthesis, characterization and catalytic properties of bimetallic ZrMo2Nx–Mo2N nitrides of high surface area

Zhang, Y., Li, Y., Raval, R., Li, C., Zhai, R., & Xin, Q. (1998). Synthesis, characterization and catalytic properties of bimetallic ZrMo2Nx–Mo2N nitrides of high surface area. Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical, 132(2-3), 241-253. doi:10.1016/s1381-1169(97)00237-9

DOI
10.1016/s1381-1169(97)00237-9
Journal article

Synchrotron far-IR RAIRS studies of interfaces created by polyfunctional organic molecules at defined metal surfaces

Raval, R., Williams, J., Roberts, A. J., Nunney, T. S., & Surman, M. (1998). Synchrotron far-IR RAIRS studies of interfaces created by polyfunctional organic molecules at defined metal surfaces. Il Nuovo Cimento D, 20(4), 553-561. doi:10.1007/bf03185548

DOI
10.1007/bf03185548
Journal article

1997

High-resolution core-level photoemission of the CO-induced Pd(110) surface reconstruction

Ramsey, M. G., Leisenberger, F. P., Netzer, F. P., Roberts, A. J., & Raval, R. (1997). High-resolution core-level photoemission of the CO-induced Pd(110) surface reconstruction. Surface Science, 385(1), 207-215. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(97)00282-3

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(97)00282-3
Journal article

1996

Hydrocarbons with orthogonal π-systems: molecular adsorption versus structural isomerisation at surfaces

Shorthouse, L. J., Haq, S., & Raval, R. (1996). Hydrocarbons with orthogonal π-systems: molecular adsorption versus structural isomerisation at surfaces. Surface Science, 368(1-3), 296-302. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(96)01066-7

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(96)01066-7
Journal article

The bonding and orientation of the amino acid l-alanine on Cu{110} determined by RAIRS

Williams, J., Haq, S., & Raval, R. (1996). The bonding and orientation of the amino acid l-alanine on Cu{110} determined by RAIRS. Surface Science, 368(1-3), 303-309. doi:10.1016/s0039-6028(96)01067-9

DOI
10.1016/s0039-6028(96)01067-9
Journal article

Propyne chemistry on Ni(111) and Cu(110); analogies with ethyne adsorption

Roberts, A. J., Haq, S., & Raval, R. (1996). Propyne chemistry on Ni(111) and Cu(110); analogies with ethyne adsorption. Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions, 92(23), 4823. doi:10.1039/ft9969204823

DOI
10.1039/ft9969204823
Journal article

Crystallisation of PET from the Amorphous State: Observation of Different Rates for Surface and Bulk Using XPS and FTIR

Hayes, N. W., Beamson, G., Clark, D. T., Law, D. S. -L., & Raval, R. (1996). Crystallisation of PET from the Amorphous State: Observation of Different Rates for Surface and Bulk Using XPS and FTIR. Surface and Interface Analysis, 24(10), 723-728. doi:3.0.co;2-y">10.1002/(sici)1096-9918(19960930)24:10<723::aid-sia186>3.0.co;2-y

DOI
10.1002/(sici)1096-9918(19960930)24:10<723::aid-sia186>3.0.co;2-y
Journal article

Electromodulated Fourier transform infrared reflectance spectroscopy at the gold-aqueous tetramethylthiourea interface

Port, S. N., HOrswell, S. L., Raval, R., & Schiffrin, D. J. (1996). Electromodulated Fourier transform infrared reflectance spectroscopy at the gold-aqueous tetramethylthiourea interface. LANGMUIR, 12(24), 5934-5941. doi:10.1021/la960346g

DOI
10.1021/la960346g
Journal article

Structure of thin, ordered cyclohexane films on metal surfaces

Raval, R., Parker, S. F., & Chesters, M. A. (1996). Structure of thin, ordered cyclohexane films on metal surfaces. Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions, 92(14), 2611. doi:10.1039/ft9969202611

DOI
10.1039/ft9969202611
Journal article

1995

Infrared studies of ethylene adsorption on Ni〈111〉

Cooper, E., & Raval, R. (1995). Infrared studies of ethylene adsorption on Ni〈111〉. Surface Science, 331-333, 94-99. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(95)00215-4

DOI
10.1016/0039-6028(95)00215-4
Journal article

Probing the nature of molecular chemisorption using RAIRS

Raval, R. (1995). Probing the nature of molecular chemisorption using RAIRS. Surface Science, 331-333, 1-10. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(95)00126-3

DOI
10.1016/0039-6028(95)00126-3
Journal article

Cyclohexane adsorption on clean and O-covered Ni{111}: implications for C—H bond activation

Cooper, E., Coats, A. M., & Raval, R. (n.d.). Cyclohexane adsorption on clean and O-covered Ni{111}: implications for C—H bond activation. J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans., 91(20), 3703-3708. doi:10.1039/ft9959103703

DOI
10.1039/ft9959103703
Journal article

1993

Adsorption of NO on Pd{110}

Raval, R., Harrison, M. A., Haq, S., & King, D. A. (1993). Adsorption of NO on Pd{110}. Surface Science, 294(1-2), 10-20. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(93)90154-c

DOI
10.1016/0039-6028(93)90154-c
Journal article

C-H ⋯ M interactions and orientational changes of cyclohexane on Cu(111): a RAIRS, EELS and LEED study

Raval, R., Parker, S. F., & Chesters, M. A. (1993). C-H ⋯ M interactions and orientational changes of cyclohexane on Cu(111): a RAIRS, EELS and LEED study. Surface Science, 289(3), 227-236. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(93)90655-4

DOI
10.1016/0039-6028(93)90655-4
Journal article

1991

A LEED structural study if the CO induced reconstruction of Pd{110}: evidence for a missing row structure

Hu, P., Morales de la Garza, L., Raval, R., & King, D. A. (1991). A LEED structural study if the CO induced reconstruction of Pd{110}: evidence for a missing row structure. Surface Science Letters, 249(1-3), A259. doi:10.1016/0167-2584(91)90120-g

DOI
10.1016/0167-2584(91)90120-g
Journal article

A LEED structural study of the CO induced reconstruction of Pd{110} evidence for a missing row structure

Hu, P., de la Garza, L. M., Raval, R., & King, D. A. (1991). A LEED structural study of the CO induced reconstruction of Pd{110} evidence for a missing row structure. Surface Science, 249(1-3), 1-7. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(91)90827-f

DOI
10.1016/0039-6028(91)90827-f
Journal article

1990

Molecular adsorbate-induced surface reconstruction: CO/Pd{110}

Raval, R., Haq, S., Harrison, M. A., Blyholder, G., & King, D. A. (1990). Molecular adsorbate-induced surface reconstruction: CO/Pd{110}. Chemical Physics Letters, 167(5), 391-398. doi:10.1016/0009-2614(90)85019-9

DOI
10.1016/0009-2614(90)85019-9
Journal article

CO induced reconstruction of Pd110 characterised by RAIRS

Raval, R., Haq, S., Blyholder, G., & King, D. A. (1990). CO induced reconstruction of Pd110 characterised by RAIRS. Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 54-55, 629-638. doi:10.1016/0368-2048(90)80255-9

DOI
10.1016/0368-2048(90)80255-9
Journal article

1989

CO site transfer induced by NO co-adsorption on Pd(110): high-resolution infrared spectroscopy

Raval, R., Blyholder, G., Haq, S., & King, D. A. (1989). CO site transfer induced by NO co-adsorption on Pd(110): high-resolution infrared spectroscopy. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 1(SB), SB165-SB169. doi:10.1088/0953-8984/1/sb/028

DOI
10.1088/0953-8984/1/sb/028
Journal article

The nature of the C-H… metal interaction in adsorbed cyclohexane and its role in reactivity

Raval, R., & Chesters, M. A. (1989). The nature of the C-H… metal interaction in adsorbed cyclohexane and its role in reactivity. Surface Science, 219(1-2), L505-L514. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(89)90193-3

DOI
10.1016/0039-6028(89)90193-3
Journal article

The nature of the C-H…metal interaction in adsorbed cyclohexane and its role in reactivity

Raval, R., & Chesters, M. A. (1989). The nature of the C-H…metal interaction in adsorbed cyclohexane and its role in reactivity. Surface Science Letters, 219(1-2), L505-L514. doi:10.1016/0167-2584(89)90235-1

DOI
10.1016/0167-2584(89)90235-1
Journal article

Temperature effects in compression structures: Carbon monoxide on Pd(110) by RAIRS

Raval, R., Harrison, M. A., & King, D. A. (1989). Temperature effects in compression structures: Carbon monoxide on Pd(110) by RAIRS. Surface Science, 211-212, 61-70. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(89)90754-1

DOI
10.1016/0039-6028(89)90754-1
Journal article

The adsorption and reaction of cyclohexane on Pd(110); Evidence for CH…M interactions and mode-softening

Raval, R., Pemble, M. E., & Chesters, M. A. (1989). The adsorption and reaction of cyclohexane on Pd(110); Evidence for CH…M interactions and mode-softening. Surface Science, 210(1-2), 187-200. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(89)90111-8

DOI
10.1016/0039-6028(89)90111-8
Journal article

The adsorption and reaction of cyclohexane on Pd(110); evidence for C-H ... M interactions and mode-softening

Raval, R., Pemble, M. E., & Chesters, M. A. (1989). The adsorption and reaction of cyclohexane on Pd(110); evidence for C-H ... M interactions and mode-softening. Surface Science Letters, 210(1-2), A74. doi:10.1016/0167-2584(89)90793-7

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10.1016/0167-2584(89)90793-7
Journal article

1988

FT-rairs, eels and leed studies of the adsorption of carbon monoxide on Cu(111)

Raval, R., Parker, S. F., Pemble, M. E., Hollins, P., Pritchard, J., & Chesters, M. A. (1988). FT-rairs, eels and leed studies of the adsorption of carbon monoxide on Cu(111). Surface Science, 203(3), 353-377. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(88)90088-x

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10.1016/0039-6028(88)90088-x
Journal article

1986

Cyclohexane adsorption on Cu(111) studied by infrared and electron energy loss spectroscopy

Chesters, M. A., Parker, S. F., & Raval, R. (1986). Cyclohexane adsorption on Cu(111) studied by infrared and electron energy loss spectroscopy. Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 39, 155-162. doi:10.1016/0368-2048(86)85043-5

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10.1016/0368-2048(86)85043-5
Journal article

Fourier transform reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy of adsorbates on Cu(100) and Cu(111)

Chesters, M. A., Parker, S. F., & Raval, R. (1986). Fourier transform reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy of adsorbates on Cu(100) and Cu(111). Surface Science, 165(1), 179-190. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(86)90668-0

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10.1016/0039-6028(86)90668-0
Journal article