Publications
2024
<i>Jus ad bellum</i> series: self-defence against armed non-state actors in the MENA region
Nessa, J. J., & Kleczkowska, A. (2024). <i>Jus ad bellum</i> series: self-defence against armed non-state actors in the MENA region. Journal on the Use of Force and International Law, 11(1-2), 16-49. doi:10.1080/20531702.2024.2419762
Digest of state practice: 1 January – 30 June 2024
Nessa, J. J., Kleczkowska, A., & Hasar, S. (2024). Digest of state practice: 1 January – 30 June 2024. Journal on the Use of Force and International Law, 11(1-2), 373-436. doi:10.1080/20531702.2024.2417592
Digest of state practice: 1 July – 31 December 2023
Nessa, J. J., Kleczkowska, A., & Hasar, S. (2024). Digest of state practice: 1 July – 31 December 2023. Journal on the Use of Force and International Law, 11(1-2), 297-372. doi:10.1080/20531702.2024.2413800
South Africa challenges Israel at the International Court of Justice
Nessa, J., & Farrell, M. (2024). South Africa challenges Israel at the International Court of Justice. Retrieved from https://news.liverpool.ac.uk/
2023
The Evidentiary Standard of Self-Defence in International Law
Nessa, J. (2023, November 30). The Evidentiary Standard of Self-Defence in International Law.
Digest of state practice: 1 July – 31 December 2022
Nessa, J. J., Hasar, S., & Kleczkowska, A. (2023). Digest of state practice: 1 July – 31 December 2022. Journal on the Use of Force and International Law, 10(1), 104-152. doi:10.1080/20531702.2023.2196208
2022
Digest of State Practice: 1 January – 30 June 2022
Butchard, P. M., & Nessa, J. J. (2022). Digest of State Practice: 1 January – 30 June 2022. Journal on the Use of Force and International Law, 1-57. doi:10.1080/20531702.2022.2145004
Digest of state practice: 1 July – 31 December 2021
Butchard, P. M., & Nessa, J. J. (2022). Digest of state practice: 1 July – 31 December 2021. Journal on the Use of Force and International Law, 9(1), 171-228. doi:10.1080/20531702.2022.2066347
2021
Digest of State Practice: 1 January–30 June 2021
Butchard, P. M., & Nessa, J. J. (2021). Digest of State Practice: 1 January–30 June 2021. Journal on the Use of Force and International Law, 8(2), 343-398. doi:10.1080/20531702.2021.2006485
Starting Wars Over Climate Change
Nessa, J. (2021). Starting Wars Over Climate Change. Retrieved from https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/law/blog/starting-wars-over-climate-change/
Climate Change and the Jus ad Bellum Regime
Martin, C. (2021). Climate Change and the Jus ad Bellum Regime. [JIB/JAB Laws of War Podcast]. Retrieved from https://jibjabpodcast.com/nessa-martin-climate-change-jusadbellum/
Digest of State Practice 1 July – 31 December 2020
Butchard, P. M., & Nessa, J. J. (2021). Digest of State Practice 1 July – 31 December 2020. Journal on the Use of Force and International Law, 8(1), 164-232. doi:10.1080/20531702.2021.1924945
2019
Self-defense in International Law: What Level of Evidence?
Nessa, J. (2019). Self-defense in International Law: What Level of Evidence?. Retrieved from https://www.justsecurity.org/