Rare Earth Ores

Phosphate ores Ln(PO4)

There are two phosphate ores: monazite and xenotime. Monazite is richer in the early lanthanides, and xenotime is richer in later lanthanides. Due to the presence of radioactive Th in monazite, this ore is now used less than it was.

Monazite

Xenotime

Fluorocarbonate LnF(CO3)

Bastnaesite

CHEM488 index