NaCl - rocksalt

See Housecroft and Constable 3rd Edition pages 279-282

ionic solids

Unit cell of NaCl

extended structure

The NaCl structure can be thought of as a face centred cubic array of Cl- ions with Na+ ions occupying the octahedral holes.

Both Na+ and Cl- ions are 6 coordinate

The unit cell contains

[1+{12x(1/4)} = 4 Na+ ions and

[{8x(1/8)}+{6x(1/2)}] = 4 Cl- ions

Extended structure

unit cell

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