From North Wales Chronicle: 20 Aug 1829 and later:
Dollar Fishery on the Coast of Ireland
Three brothers of the name Henry, Edward and John Owen, of Holyhead,
lately invented a diving bell, about the size of a churn [milk churns
typically held 17 gallons] by which they can descend and remain for many hours
in 15 fathom water, moving from place to place with considerable facility.
With this simple apparatus, they lately proceeded to Donaghadee on the coast
of Ireland, where the brig Enterprize was lost in 1802 [sic], when homeward bound
from South America with a large quantity of specie in gold and silver on
board. For the recovery of this valuable cargo they immediately commenced
operations, and, at the first descent, the diver lit on the ship's bell,
having the name of the vessel "Enterprize" engraved thereon, which he brought
up with him. On this discovery, the divers returned with reaping hooks, with
which they employed themselves for three succcessive days in cutting the
seaweeds which had grown on and about the remains of the vessel: and, on the
fourth day, they succeeded in discovering a number of Spanish dollars of the
coinage of Charles III and Charles IV. Thus encouraged, they continued their
gallant exertions from day to day which were rewarded by a considerable
quantity of the same valuable coin. The three enterprising brothers were at
Holyhead last week, displaying the fruit of their ingenuity and bravery and
are now on their way back to those silver shores which have already afforded
so fair a return for their labour, and from whence they hope still to reap a
further and richer harvest. We heartily wish them that reward which their
ability and exertion deserve.
3 Sep 1829:
On the second day that the intrepid divers
were employed in their dangerous submarine labour of cutting away the
sea weed with which the remains of the wreck or the Enterprize were covered, the
man in the bell discovered a crab which took shelter in a fissure of
rock. Into this fissure he thrust his arm, laid hold of the crab, and dragged
him from his lurking place. Few of our readers require to be told, that it
is the nature or the crab to retain most pertinaceously his hold of what
ever he may get between his nippers when alarmed or irritated. In the
present instance, the crab laid hold of a Spanish dollar, which, when dragged
forth to light, he held in his claw, as if willing to try if bribe might be
the means of recovering his liberty. His captor, however, shoved both the crab
and the money into the capacious pocket of his fishing jacket, and
immediately proceeded to examine the hole in the rock from whence he had
dragged the crab, where, to his agreeable surprise, he found upwards of one
hundred dollars. While the diver was thus employed, the crab took the
opportunity to escape from the pocket to which he had been committed prisoner,
and was seen by the diver at a very short distance, running along the bottom
in quest of a new habitation, and still retaining his dollar in his fist
alias claw. - We have seen some of the dollars recovered by these gallant
brethren; they are generally coated with a black substance, which when
removed exhibits the coinage perfectly fresh and entire.
25 Oct 1829:
We have now to add, that the Donaghadee men having within
the last fortnight got a knowledge of what was going on, drove off the three
intrepid strangers, and commenced attempting to get to the bottom of the
business themselves, by means of a clumsy machine constructed in imitation of
the diving bell constructed by the Welshmen. They have, however, had the
mortification to find that cleverer fellows had been before them, for their
bell has hitherto only brought up goodly cargoes of slutch, and one solitary
bar of iron, which the Patlanders[slang for Irish] say "is indented from end
to end with the
mark of dollars", which gives them good hopes that a considerable quantity of
specie remains behind. We leave them to realise these hopes as they best can.
Saunders's News-Letter, Friday 16 October 1829:
A letter from Donaghadee, of
the 5th of October, gives the following particulars respecting the
recovery of Spanish dollars from the Perseverance[sic] wreck. When the diving bell
was constructed, no one was willing to use it; at last John Cornell,
carpenter, Donaghadee offered his services; the first descent nothing
obtained; but on the next descent, the diver observing a cavity of a rock,
attempted to put his hand into it, but was prevented by the Ostracion (or trunk
fish)[unlikely in Irish waters] guarding the portals of its silvery mansion; slew the monster,
and took from the cave no less than 180 dollars.