Iron screw steamer Adonis, built 1847 J Coutts, Low Walker, Tyne
375 grt, 248 nrt, 171 x 23 x 12.8 ft.
Engines 60 hp by Rennie
Lengthened to 200 ft and engines 100 hp from 1858
Owned Malcolmson, Waterford; registered Waterford.
Voyage Belfast to London via Waterford, general cargo.
4 January 1862, struck on Muglins [Rock off Dalkey island] and drifted off, sinking.
Captain George Spark Silly [b Newfoundland 1821] and 23 crew plus 9 passengers saved in 3 ship's boats.
Wreck drifted offshore before sinking.
A candidate wreck is on the East Codling Bank - described as iron engines and boilers
of extent 40m by 12m, charted as least depth 0.6m -
(more info)
Coutts pioneered iron shipbuilding - the PS Prince Albert was launched on the Tyne in 1842. The SS Adonis was one of the earliest iron steamships.
From Dundee Courier - Wednesday 08 January 1862
THE LOSS OF THE ADONIS STEAMER The following particulars respecting
the wreck of the fine screw steamer Adonis, are derived from the
direct personal statement of Captain Silly and the mates of the
vessel. It appears that the Adonis left Belfast in good trim and
perfect order, on the afternoon of Friday, at three o'clock, bound
for London to touch at Waterford, and laden with general cargo. She
was a screw steamer of 600 tons burden and 347 tons register, good
but not a very new vessel, belonging to the Waterford Steamship
Company, Messrs Malcolmson, the chief proprietors, engaged in the
Belfast, Waterford, and London trade. In addition to the captain, two
mates, two engineers, and eighteen general crew, there were on board
the stewardess and nine steerage passengers. With a view to avoiding
well the Kish sandbank, which extends to a point not far east of Dalkey
Island, and also with a view to keeping in the "smooth water", it
appears that the course of the steamer was kept rather close along shore.
Exactly at 2.30 a.m., stiff breeze, blowing from the NNW, with the tide
on a one hour and thirty minutes' ebb, the Adonis struck the
well-known and most dangerous reef of rocks known as the Muglins,
which lie to the north of Dalkey Island, and are at high water almost
concealed. The concussion is described as having been one of great
violence. All the crew and passengers instantly rushed on deck when
the vessel struck - the darkness of the night, the white breakers
dashing over the sunken reef, and, most appalling of all, the sound of
water rushing into a large chasm rent in the fore part of the steamer
by the fearful blow on the sharp rocks, combining to create a scene in
which terror, confusion, surprise, and dismay alternately predominated
for some time after the shock. On the stopping of the engines, the
sails caused the steamer to pay off before the wind from the rocks,
and so drift away in an easterly direction with wind and tide. By this time
the foremost compartment - the vessel being built on the most excellent principle of
water-tight compartments - was almost full of water, out of which some
of the crew who were below escaped with great difficulty, an aged
female being only saved by a man catching her by the hair, and so holding
her till assisted. Scarcely had this part of the crew reached the
upper deck, when the deck below heaved up, and a torrent of water
instantly filled the space, the vessel dipping fully twelve feet
forward, her screw becoming thus somewhat lifted from the sea. As the
inevitable fate of the ship at this hour (three a m.) became apparent,
the captain mustered the crew and passengers aft, and ordered the
boats, three in number, to be prepared and lowered. A stiff breeze and
somewhat angry sea presented considerable difficulty in lowering away
the boats. This, however, having been at last accomplished, nine
persons, including one young female passenger, a young lad, and a
private of the 26th regiment, succeeded in getting safely into the
first. Some eleven persons secured places in the second boat, while
the captain, who remained on deck till the last moment, with the
remaining persons, including several passengers, got into the third.
He then ordered the first two boats to make for the shore, expressing
his determination to remain by the now fast sinking steamer till he
saw the last of her. At that time she was about five miles east of
Bray Head, when, fearing that the tide would drift the boat beyond the
possibility of reaching shore, the captain deemed it best to head for
the land, leaving two dogs the only living creatures on board the
sinking ship, and reached Greystones at eleven o'clock a.m , having
lost sight of the Adonis about eight o'clock. The third boatful,
consisting of the first mate, the stewardess, and nine men, landed at
seven a.m. close to the Killiney railway station. All the castaway
passengers and crew were forwarded to Dublin, to the Sailors' Home, by
various trains during the day. The Adonis is stated to have been
insured, but not to her full value, which is about £8000. - Daily
Telegraph.
From Northern Whig - Monday 06 January 1862
The Adonis had unusually large cargo, consisting of
provisions, 200 barrels of flaxseed, 20 tons of oatmeal, 40 or 50 tons
potatoes, a large quantity of butter, about 30 puncheons of whiskey
and come cases wine, 15 tons of rags, 20 to 30 tons of felt, good many
boxes of lines and bales of yarns, and other miscellaneous cargo.
From Freeman's Journal - 16,17,18 January 1862
THE LOSS OF THE ADONIS - BOARD OF TRADE INQUIRY. An inquiry
ordered by the marine Department of The Board of Trade into the
loss of the screw steamer Adonis, of Waterford was reported at length.