General scheme for PCR-reactions
Always set up a negative control (no template DNA)
Always use a fresh tip for each step
Unless using HotStar Taq, set up reactions at 4°C
H20
10x PCR-buffer 10µl each
dNTPs (dATP, dTTP, dGTP, dCTP) (25 mM) 0.8 µl each
Primers 100 ng/ul 2.5 µl each
Template 100ng/ul 1 µl
Taq/Pfu polymerase 1Unit (U)
Volume 100 µl
PCR-conditions: see booklet
in general: 1 min @ 95°C (denaturation)
1 min @ (Tm-5°C) (annealing)
1-2 min/kb @ 72°C (extension)
25 cycles
then 72°C for 10 min