How to write a research proposal
A research proposal is normally required for self-funded postgraduate research degrees where you develop your own idea for a project. It typically isn't needed to apply for a postgraduate research opportunity where the project is pre-defined.
A research proposal sets out the central issues or questions that you intend to address. It outlines the general area of study within which your research falls, referring to the current state of knowledge and any recent debates on the topic. It should also demonstrate the originality of your proposed research. Crucially, it's an opportunity for you to communicate your passion for the subject area.
What your research proposal should include
Your research proposal should be around 2,000 – 3,000 words. It should contain:
- A title – this is tentative and can be revised over the course of your research
- An abstract – a concise statement of your intended research
- Context – a brief overview of the general area of study within which your proposed research falls. You should summarise the current state of knowledge and recent debates on the topic
- Research questions – your central aims and questions that will guide your research
- Research methods – outline of how you are going to conduct your research, eg visiting particular libraries or archives, field work or interviews
- Research significance – demonstrate the originality of your intended research and the impact your project can achieve.
- A bibliography – this should include all the sources you've cited in your proposal.
How your proposal will be assessed
Your proposal will be reviewed by our academic schools to assess the quality of your proposed research. They'll identify whether they have the expertise to support your proposed area of research.