High Resolution Gamma Spectrometry (PHYS804)

The aim of this module is to give a practical and theoretical knowledge of all aspects of high resolution gamma-spectrometry using germanium detectors. 

Module timetable

17-21 February 2025.

Module overview

Credits

This module is worth 15 credits.

Module structure Hours of study
Lectures 12 hours
Practicals 20 hours
Tutorials/discussions 5 hours
Private study 38 hours
Post-course assignment 75 hours

Topics

  • Radioactive decay and the origin of gamma radiation and X radiation; sources and quantities of radionuclides
  • Interaction of gamma radiation with matter
  • Features of a gamma spectrum
  • Germanium detectors: semiconductors and mechanisms, types of detector available, detector specification (resolution, efficiency, peak to Compton ratio)
  • Pulse processing; pulse types; preamplifiers, unipolar, bipolar, gated integrator; impedance
  • Preamplifiers: resistive feedback and transistor reset 
  • Linear amplifiers: pole-zero cancellation, baseline restoration, pile-up rejection
  • ADC function: differential and integral linearity; conversion gain and resolution; Wilkinson and successive approximation ADCs; system dead time and dead time correction methods
  • Digital signal processing.

Module leader

Professor Dave Joss.

Contact

Email: David.Joss@liverpool.ac.uk.

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